The two books of kings are called the 3 rd and 4 th book of kings in the septuagint as well as the vulgate. The book is a compilation of various annals recording the acts of the kings of israel and judah by a deuteronomic compiler in the seventh century bce, with a supplement added in the sixth century bce. And they went to meet him and bowed to the ground before him. The tradition is that the prophet jeremiah was the author of both 1 and 2 kings. When hiram learned that davids son solomon was the new king of israel, he sent ambassadors to congratulate him. He is convinced that jehovah is the true god, but is not prepared to make any sacrifice for his faith. These may have included some months of warfare against mesha, king of moab, who seems to have rebelled at the very beginning of ahaziahs reign ver. This chapter introduced a new king in the kingdom of judah.
Division of the kingdom,1 kings 12 2 kings 16 see table on next page iv. Campbells and obriens redaction theory from unfolding the deuteronimistic history 2000. When hiram king of tyre heard that solomon had been anointed king to succeed his father david, he sent his envoys to solomon, because he had always been on friendly terms with david. He was the king of ahaz, who began his reign in the third year of hoshea, who ruled israel. The death of amaziah 17 amaziah son of joash king of judah lived for fifteen years after the death of joash son of jehoahaz king of israel. He rebelled against the king of assyria and did not serve him. The book covers the last 12 kings of the northern kingdom, and the last 16 kings of the southern kingdom a period, in all, of about 250 years. He was twentyfive years old when he became king, and he reigned in jerusalem twentynine years. All gods commands make trial of mens spirits, especially those which direct a.
Isaiah 39 is to a large extent rendered in 2 kings 18. And that devine presence envelopes the entire universe at any given point in time and space. A free bible version and commentary on the old testament book of 2 kings in easy english. Presently king of isreal and his people had been carried away to the land of assyria because of their disobedience to the lord of host who brought them out of the land of egypt and gave them the. His mothers name also was abi, the daughter of zachariah 3 and he did that which was right in the. If you read the account in 2 maccabees, chapter 1, verses 2023 you will find the same phenomenon described, but at least in some translations the liquid is described as naphtha, and the method was given to the priests by neemias, an emissary from the king of persia. As we noted in the previous chapter, 1 and 2 kings originally comprised one book of history.
He did things that were pleasing to the lord, such as tearing down the asherah poles and destroying the bronze. In the third year of hoshea son of elah king of israel, hezekiah son of ahaz king of judah began to reign. So he called it in contempt, because they had made an idol of it. When my master enters the temple of rimmon to worship, and he leans on my arm and i bow down in the temple of rimmon, may the lord forgive your servant for this. Prospers in all his undertakings, even at the time the ten tribes are led captive, ver. For it says on this topic in this book of kings i 9. The book of 2 kings is a sequel to the book of 1 kings. Elisha took it up, not as a sacred relic to be worshipped, but as a significant garment to be worn. For an outline of both 1 and 2 kings see introduction to 1 kings.
He sent her out to borrow vessels from her neighbors. The noblest quality of hezekiah in dramatic contrast to his father, ahaz was that he relied on the lord as his exclusive hope in every situation. Either benhadad i, or more likely, benhadad ii verse 24. The book of 2 kings concludes with the final overthrow. This is the holy book of 1 kings, known as the second book of the kings, otherwise called the fourth book of the kings. Every chapter of the bible in 140 characters or less.
Yet invaded by sennacherib, the king of assyria, 2 kings 18. In 2 kings 4, elisha helped a widow who was deeply in debt. Learn what the bible teaches in the book of 2 kings. A chapter by chapter and verse by verse study of 2 kings taught by pastor paul leboutillier of calvary chapel ontario, oregon. Go and present yourself to ahab, and i will send rain on the land. His name, hezekiah, and he was a righteous king according to the writer as he did deeds as his ancestor king david had done in israel. King hiram of tyre had always been a loyal friend of david. Now naaman was commander of the army of the king of aram. Now the famine was severe in samaria, 3 and ahab had summoned obadiah, his palace administrator. The author of the books of kings was able to use these references under the guidance of the holy spirit while writing his godly inspired work. And elisha said unto him, as the lord liveth, and as thy soul liveth, i will not leave thee. Now it came to pass in the third year of hoshea the son of elah, king of israel, that hezekiah the son of ahaz, king of judah, began to reign. He trusted in the lord god of israel his confidence was the cause of his courage faith feareth no colours.
Listen to chuck swindoll s overview of second kings in his audio message from the classic series gods masterwork. The book of 2 nd kings is narrative history and prophecy concerning the affairs of the divided kingdoms. Book of second kings overview insight for living ministries. Here we find naaman making an excuse, it is said, for dissembling his religious convictions, and elisha accepting the plea. And use her interest with him, not seeing into his design, but pitying an unfortunate man. There was no one like him among all the kings of judah, either before him or after him. Now naaman, captain of the host of the king of syria, was a great man with his master, and honourable, because by him the lord had given deliverance unto syria. Elishas ministry to the northern kingdom of israel chapters 1 8. These are all of the chapters of the book of 2 kings. He was a great man in the sight of his master and highly regarded, because through him the lord had given victory to aram. Genesis exodus leviticus numbers deuteronomy joshua judges ruth the first book of samuel the second book of samuel the first book of kings the second book of kings the first book of chronicles the second book of chronicles ezra nehemiah esther job book psalms proverbs ecclesiastes song of solomon isaiah jeremiah lamentations ezekiel daniel hosea joel amos obadiah jonah micah nahum habakkuk. Welcome to the short synopsis of 2 kings chapter 18 summary. The sons of the prophets see that the spirit of elijah rests on elisha, 2 kings 2.
Now it came to pass after the death of saul, when david was returned from the slaughter of the amalekites, and david had abode two days in ziklag. This summary of the book of 2 kings provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of 2 kings. Clicking on a chapter will show you the text of that chapter of 2 kings in the bible new international version. Gilgalthis gilgal jiljil was near ebal and gerizim. Besides that the record of the life of hezekiah or isaiah 36. Melachim i i kings chapter 5 tanakh online torah bible. The author is neither indicated in the text nor known by scholars. May the lord forgive your servant for this one thing.
The second book of kings continues the line of kings in the divided kingdom, the ten tribes of israel in the north and the two tribes of judah and benjamin in the southern kingdom of judah. In chapters 18 25, it is apparent that the southern kingdom is not doing much better, and soon would also face gods judgment. Perhaps the spirit of the lord has left him on some mountain or in some. It continues the story of the kings over the divided kingdom israel and judah. Yet is invaded, and his country put under contribution by sennacherib, ver.
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